Oil and Gas Exploration and Production in the United States Shown as Quarter-Mile Cells

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Biewick, Laura R.H.
Publication_Date: 2008
Title:
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production in the United States Shown as Quarter-Mile Cells
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Downloadable GIS Data
Publication_Information:
Publisher: U. S. Geological Survey
Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
Online_Linkage: <http://energy.cr.usgs.gov/oilgas/noga/>
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Biewick, Laura R.H.
Publication_Date: 2008
Title:
Areas of Historical Oil and Gas Exploration and Production in the United States
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Digital Maps
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Digital Data Series
Issue_Identification: DDS-069-Q
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/dds/dds-069/dds-069-q/>
Description:
Abstract:
A cells polygon feature class was created by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to illustrate the degree of exploration, type of production, and distribution of production in the United States. Each cell represents a quarter-mile square of the land surface, and the cells are coded to represent whether the wells included within the cell are predominantly oil-producing, gas-producing, both oil and gas-producing, or the type of production of the wells located within the cell is unknown or dry. The well information was initially retrieved from IHS Inc.'s PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM, which is a proprietary, commercial database containing information for most oil and gas wells in the U.S. Cells were developed as a graphic solution to overcome the problem of displaying proprietary well data. No proprietary data are displayed or included in the cell maps. The data are current through 10/1/2005.
Purpose:
This Geographic Information System (GIS) dataset was created to display present and past oil and gas production in the United States, as well as the location and intensity of exploratory drilling outside producing areas. This map compilation is an updated version of the USGS map that was published by Mast and others (1998). This product differs from other oil and gas maps of the United States in the following ways: (1) the oil and gas data sources are current as of 2004 through 2006, (2) base cartographic reference data are included, using the USGS National Map and a World Shaded Relief map service from the ESRI geography network, (3) an internet map service is available online, (4) Alaska oil and gas data are included. To construct this map, digital data were used from more than 3 million wells in IHS Inc.'s PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM, current through 10/1/2005. In some areas, the PI/Dwights data tend not to be complete, particularly for pre-1920 production. IHS data was supplemented with state wells databases for Indiana, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Illinois, and Ohio, (current as of 2004 to 2006).
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1859
Ending_Date: 2005
Currentness_Reference: The data are current through 10/1/2005
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -178.309436
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -67.202642
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 71.861587
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 19.440480
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Gateway to the Earth draft 9 28-Jun-2002
Theme_Keyword: Natural gas resources
Theme_Keyword: Oil shale resources
Theme_Keyword: Oil sand resources
Theme_Keyword: Coalbed methane resources
Theme_Keyword: Economic geology
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ArcIMS Metadata Server Theme Codes
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Theme_Keyword: economy
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Energy Program Themes Thesaurus
Theme_Keyword: Impacts of Energy Production
Theme_Keyword: Coalbed Methane
Theme_Keyword: Sedimentary Basin
Theme_Keyword: Oil and Natural Gas
Theme_Keyword: Energy Resources
Theme_Keyword: Earth Science
Theme_Keyword: Natural Resources
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Geology
Theme_Keyword: Natural Gas
Theme_Keyword: Petroleum
Theme_Keyword: Oil
Theme_Keyword: Gas
Theme_Keyword: Oil and Gas Exploration
Theme_Keyword: Oil and Gas Production
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: OIL WELL
Theme_Keyword: GAS WELL
Theme_Keyword: PETROLEUM
Theme_Keyword: LOCATION
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: U.S.
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: North America
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Board of Geographic Names
Place_Keyword: USA
Place_Keyword: United States of America
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
This database may not be distributed in whole or in part without acknowledgement of IHS Energy, Inc., and the U.S. Geological Survey.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Central Energy Resources Team
Contact_Person: Laura R.H. Biewick
Contact_Position: Geologist / GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
U.S. Geological Survey, Box 25046, MS 939, Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-7773
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: datamgt@usgs.gov
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name:
<http://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/data/noga00/natl/graphic/uscells05g.jpg>
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Thumbnail view of oil and gas cells in the contiguous United States
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Native_Data_Set_Environment: ESRI ArcInfo
Data_Set_Credit:
To aggregate well data into quarter-mile cells, oil and gas well data were run through an Arc Macro Language (AML) program written by L.R.H. Biewick, S. Weiler, and C.C. Skinner.

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
The cell locations and cell attributes were visually compared to the hard-copy map: Mast, R.F., Root, D.H., Williams, L.P., Beeman, W.R., and Barnett, D.L., 1998, Areas of historical oil and gas exploration and production in the conterminous United States: U.S. Geological Survey Oil and Gas Investigations Map I-2582, 1 sheet; <http://energy.cr.usgs.gov/oilgas/noga/oilgasmap.htm> and <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/ofr-95-0075-c/>
Logical_Consistency_Report:
The accuracy of the cells, as created by the Arc Macro Language (AML) program of L.R.H. Biewick, S. Weiler and C.C. Skinner, depends upon the accuracy of IHS Inc.'s PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM. For the USGS map compilation showing Areas of Historical Oil and Gas Exploration and Production in the United States, the assumption was made that the data from the IHS Energy, Inc., PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data were of sufficient accuracy for such a national-scale analysis.
Completeness_Report:
The cells were defined using the well data in the IHS Energy, Inc., PI/Dwights PLUS Well database. The IHS, Inc. database contains over three million wells for the U.S., which, although not a complete tabulation of all U.S. wells, is the most complete well database available for the United States.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
A visual comparison was made using a sampling of cell locations and cell attributes with well locations and attributes. In particular, the values of latitude and longitude for the wells in IHS, Inc. were assumed to be accurate.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Not applicable.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: IHS Energy Group
Publication_Date: 20051001
Title: PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
Publisher: IHS Energy Group
Type_of_Source_Media: CD-ROM
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2005
Source_Currentness_Reference: data current through 10/1/2005
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data on CD-ROM
Source_Contribution: Lat./Long. Points, Final Well Class
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Because of the proprietary nature of the more than 3 million wells in IHS Inc.'s PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data, the area of the United States was divided into cells one quarter mile square and the production information of each well is aggregated in each cell. To accomplish this, oil and gas well data for the United States were run through an Arc Macro Language (AML) program written by L.R.H. Biewick, S. Weiler, and C.C. Skinner. This program aggregated and converted the 2005 PI/Dwights PLUS Well Data into quarter-mile cells and latitude-longitude points that represent the center-points of the quarter-mile cells. The cells were then assigned an attribute based on the type of production of the wells located within the cell.
Process_Date: 2006
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Central Energy Resources Team
Contact_Person: Laura R.H. Biewick
Contact_Position: Geologist / GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
U.S. Geological Survey, Box 25046, MS 939, Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-7773
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: datamgt@usgs.gov

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: uscells05g
Entity_Type_Definition: Polygon attribute table
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CC83XCOORD
Attribute_Definition: Center-cell X-coordinate
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -178.309436
Range_Domain_Maximum: -67.202642
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CC83YCOORD
Attribute_Definition: Center-cell Y-coordinate
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 19.440480
Range_Domain_Maximum: 71.861587
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CELLSYMB
Attribute_Definition: Production Status
Attribute_Definition_Source: U.S. Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Cell contains at least one productive oil well, but no productive gas wells (green).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Cell contains at least one productive gas well, but no productive oil wells (red).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 3
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Cell contains at least one productive oil well and at least one productive gas well or one well producing both oil and gas (gold).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: 4
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
The type of production of the wells located within the cell is unknown, or the wells within the cell had no production (charcoal).
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: Information Services
Address: Box 25286 Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 303-202-4693
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ask@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions:
The dataset is available at the Energy Program website - <http://energy.usgs.gov/>
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-202-4700
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: datamgt@usgs.gov
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
Distribution_Liability:
Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any other system, or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. The U.S. Geological survey shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this information product, for the most part, is in the public domain, it also contains copyrighted materials as noted in the text. Permission to reproduce copyrighted items for other than personal use must be secured from the copyright owner.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Shapefile
Format_Information_Content:
Oil and gas quarter-mile cell geographic features and attribute data
File_Decompression_Technique: unzip
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
<http://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/data/noga00/natl/spatial/shape/uscells05g.zip>
Access_Instructions:
The URL above links to a zipped file containing oil and gas cells for the United States.
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ArcInfo Export File
Format_Information_Content:
Oil and gas quarter-mile cell geographic features and attribute data
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
<http://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/data/noga00/natl/spatial/export/uscells05ge.zip>
Access_Instructions:
The URL above links to a zipped file containing oil and gas cells for the United States.
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Image Map Service (US_Production)
Format_Version_Number: 9x
Format_Specification: ArcIMS Image Map Service
Format_Information_Content:
A web-based interactive mapping system that accesses an ArcIMS Map Service running on certmapper.cr.usgs.gov.
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
<http://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/pubs/servlet/MapViewerBroker?project=national&Service=US_Production&OVMap=US_overview>
Access_Instructions:
This URL links to a web-based interactive mapping system that accesses an ArcIMS Image Map Service. The mapservice can also be accessed using any custom client that adheres to the protocol specified through ArcXML.
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ArcGIS Geodatabase File
Format_Version_Number: 9x
Format_Information_Content:
Contains polygon features depicting oil and gas cells in the United States
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
<http://certmapper.cr.usgs.gov/data/noga00/natl/spatial/geodatabase/uscells06gg.zip>
Access_Instructions:
The URL above links to a zipped file containing oil and gas cells for the U.S. as well as the States of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky and Pennsylvania.
Fees: None
Ordering_Instructions:
These products can be downloaded individually using any one of the Network_Resource_Name URLs above. Each of these URLs provide access to various formats of these data.
Custom_Order_Process:
Send email to datamgt@usgs.gov or call the USGS Central Energy Team main office at 303-236-1644.
Technical_Prerequisites: Requires software that reads GIS data.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20071219
Metadata_Review_Date: 20071217
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Central Energy Resources Team
Contact_Person: Laura R.H. Biewick
Contact_Position: Geologist / GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
U.S. Geological Survey, Box 25046, MS 939, Denver Federal Center
City: Denver
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225
Country: USA
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: datamgt@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions:
For inquiries regarding this document, please include the metadata contact person's name, dataset name, and publication series and number.
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-7773
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

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